\uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ud558\ub294 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ud604\ud558\ub294 MSA \ud658\uacbd<\/title><\/p>\n<h1 id=\"%ec%9d%b8%ed%94%84%eb%9d%bc%eb%a5%bc-%ec%bd%94%eb%93%9c%ed%99%94%ed%95%98%eb%8a%94-iac-%ec%a0%84%eb%9e%b5%ec%9c%bc%eb%a1%9c-%ea%b5%ac%ed%98%84%ed%95%98%eb%8a%94-msa-%ed%99%98%ea%b2%bd-TGDIxKLTYd\">\uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ud558\ub294 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ud604\ud558\ub294 MSA \ud658\uacbd<\/h1>\n<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/m9js.shop\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/ec9db8ed9484eb9dbceba5bc-ecbd94eb939ced9994ed9598eb8a94-iac-eca084eb9eb5ec9cbceba19c-eab5aced9884ed9598eb8a94-msa-ed9998eab2bd.jpeg\" alt=\"\uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ud558\ub294 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ud604\ud558\ub294 MSA \ud658\uacbd\" \/><\/p>\n\ud604\ub300 IT \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \uc694\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc720\uc5f0\ud558\uac8c \ub300\uc751\ud558\uace0, \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98(MSA)\uac00 \uc8fc\ubaa9\ubc1b\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. MSA\ub294 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \ub2e8\uc77c \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc744 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac1c\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub85c \ubd84\ub9ac\ud558\uc5ec \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c, \uac01 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\ud3ec, \ud655\uc7a5, \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \ube60\ub978 \uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \uc6b4\uc601\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc640 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uace0, \uc6b4\uc601 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc18\ubcf5 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uba70 \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \ucc98\ub9ac \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654(Infrastructure as Code, IaC)\ud558\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ud574\uacb0\ucc45\uc73c\ub85c \ub5a0\uc624\ub974\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\nIaC\ub294 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc218\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ud558\ub358 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \ud504\ub85c\ube44\uc800\ub2dd, \uad6c\uc131 \ubc0f \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \ubc30\ud3ec \uc18d\ub3c4\ub97c \ub2e8\ucd95\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uc624\ub958 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uba70, \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \ucf54\ub4dc \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc84\uc804 \uad00\ub9ac, \ud611\uc5c5, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc131\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub418\uc5b4 MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc774 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ud558\ub294 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 MSA \ud658\uacbd \uad6c\ucd95\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\ub294\uc9c0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uadf8\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc774\uc810\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\uac8c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, IaC\uc758 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \ud65c\uc6a9 \ubc29\ubc95, \uc131\uacf5 \uc0ac\ub840, \uc2e4\uc81c \uc6b4\uc601 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ub3c4\uc804 \uacfc\uc81c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc804\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uc804\ubb38\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubd84\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uccab \ubc88\uc9f8\ub85c, MSA\uc640 IaC\uc758 \uac1c\ub150 \ubc0f \ud544\uc694\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc0c1\ud638 \ubcf4\uc644\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc139\uc158\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc801\uc6a9\ud574 MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uacfc \uc8fc\uc694 \uae30\uc220\ub4e4\uc744 \uc18c\uac1c\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\uc758 \uc774\uc810\uc744 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \ud1b5\uacc4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc124\uba85\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc138 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc139\uc158\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc131\uacf5 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \ud568\uaed8, \uc2e4\uc81c \uc6b4\uc601 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9c8\uc8fc\uce58\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810 \ubc0f \ub3c4\uc804 \uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \uc0c1\uc138\ud788 \ubd84\uc11d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub3c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ud559\uc2b5\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc608\uc0c1\ub418\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub300\uc751 \ubc29\uc548\ub3c4 \ub9c8\ub828\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \ud5a5\ud6c4 MSA\uc640 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \ub098\uc544\uac08 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131\uacfc \ubc1c\uc804 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubbf8\ub798 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc804\ub9dd\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uba70 \uae00\uc744 \ub9c8\ubb34\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uae30\uc220 \ub3d9\ud5a5\uacfc \uc0ac\ub840 \uc5f0\uad6c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc758 \uacac\ud574\ub97c \ubc18\uc601\ud558\uc5ec, \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc2ec\ub3c4 \uc788\uac8c \ub17c\uc758\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ubcf8 \uae00\uc740 IT \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubc0f \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \uc791\uc131\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c, \uc2e4\uc81c \uacbd\ud5d8\uacfc \uc5f0\uad6c \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uc804\ubb38\uc801 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70, \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uacfc \uc2e4\ubb34\uc801 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub97c \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub3c5\uc790 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc740 \ubcf8 \uae00\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 MSA \ud658\uacbd \uad6c\ucd95 \uc2dc IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \uac16\ucd94\uc5b4\uc57c \ud560 \ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc18c\uc640 \uc774\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ucd5c\uc801\ud654 \ubc29\ubc95, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc778 \uc0ac\ub840\ub4e4\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc9c0\uae08\ubd80\ud130 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ud558\ub294 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c MSA \ud658\uacbd \uad6c\ucd95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc2ec\ub3c4 \uc788\uac8c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uace0, \uac01 \uc139\uc158\ubcc4\ub85c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"1-msa%ec%99%80-iac-%ea%b0%9c%eb%85%90%ec%9d%98-%ec%9d%b4%ed%95%b4-%eb%b0%8f-%ed%95%84%ec%9a%94%ec%84%b1-TGDIxKLTYd\">1. MSA\uc640 IaC \uac1c\ub150\uc758 \uc774\ud574 \ubc0f \ud544\uc694\uc131<\/h2>\n\uc624\ub298\ub0a0 IT \ud658\uacbd\uc740 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \ud750\ub984 \uc18d\uc5d0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uac1c\ubc1c \ubc0f \ubc30\ud3ec \uc804\ub7b5 \ub610\ud55c \uadf8\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucdb0 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc9c4\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcc0\ud654\uc758 \ud750\ub984 \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c MSA(\ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc544\ud0a4\ud14d\ucc98)\ub294 \ub2e8\uc77c \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc758 \ubaa8\ub180\ub9ac\uc2dd \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098, \uac01\uac01\uc758 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3d9\uc791\ud558\uace0 \ud1b5\ud569\ub418\ub294 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\uc5ec, \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \ubc30\ud3ec, \uc218\ud3c9 \ud655\uc7a5\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\nMSA\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc7a5\uc810 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uac04\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc131\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01\uac01\uc758 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\ubc1c, \ubc30\ud3ec, \uc6b4\uc601\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc804\uccb4\uc5d0 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uc8fc\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub85c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uba70, \ud2b9\uc815 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uc7a5\uc560\uac00 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \uc774\uc810 \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\uc640 \uc720\uc9c0\ubcf4\uc218\uac00 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc6d0\ud65c\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uac1c\uc218\uac00 \uc99d\uac00\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\ub3c4 \uadf8\uc5d0 \ube44\ub840\ud558\uc5ec \uc99d\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 \uac1c\ubcc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\ud3ec\ub418\uace0 \uc6b4\uc601\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad6c\uc131, \ubc30\ud3ec, \uc2a4\ucf00\uc77c\ub9c1, \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \ub4f1\uc758 \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \uc218\uc791\uc5c5\uc774\ub098 \uae30\uc874\uc758 \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ub418\uae30 \uc5b4\ub835\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c \uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c IaC(Infrastructure as Code) \uc804\ub7b5\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. IaC\ub294 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \ucf54\ub4dc\ucc98\ub7fc \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4 \uc815\uc758, \ubc30\ud3ec \ubc0f \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uacfc \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\uba70, \ubc18\ubcf5 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uace0 \uac80\uc99d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac \ubc29\uc2dd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc218\ub3d9 \uc124\uc815\uacfc \ubc18\ubcf5 \uc791\uc5c5\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud55c \uc624\ub958 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ub960\uc774 \ub192\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubcc0\uacbd \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc608\uae30\uce58 \uc54a\uc740 \uc624\ub958\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ubc18\ud574, IaC\ub294 \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc84\uc804 \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uac8c \ud558\uba70, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubc30\ud3ec \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uc5b8\uc81c \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c\ub098 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc7ac\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uacb0\uad6d \uc6b4\uc601 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \uc99d\ub300\uc640 \ube44\uc6a9 \uc808\uac10\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 IaC\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubc30\ud3ec\uc640 \uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub97c \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \uac1c\ubc1c \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc601 \uc0ac\uc774\ud074\uc774 \ud06c\uac8c \ub2e8\ucd95\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, Amazon Web Services(AWS)\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 CloudFormation\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \ubc30\ud3ec\ub97c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, Google Cloud\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 Deployment Manager\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840\ub294 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \uc2e4\uc81c \uae30\uc5c5 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294\uc9c0 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub610\ud55c, IaC\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac\uc758 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc774\uc810\uc740 \ud611\uc5c5\uc758 \uac15\ud654\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ucf54\ub4dc\uac00 \ubc84\uc804 \uad00\ub9ac \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uc800\uc7a5\ub428\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uc640 \uc6b4\uc601\ud300\uc740 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud611\ub825\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubcc0\uacbd \uc2dc \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc904\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec, DevOps \ubb38\ud654\uac00 \ud655\uc0b0\ub418\uba74\uc11c IaC\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \ub300\ub450\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uad6d\ub0b4 IT \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4 \ub610\ud55c \ube60\ub974\uac8c IaC\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uae08\uc735, \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ubc0f \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 Terraform, Ansible\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc624\ud508 \uc18c\uc2a4 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec MSA \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6b4\uc601 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \uc808\uac10\ud558\uace0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc544\uc6b8\ub7ec, IaC\ub294 \ubcf4\uc548 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud070 \uc774\uc810\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ub41c \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub294 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc131\uacfc \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc2e4\uc218\uc5d0 \uc758\ud55c \ubcf4\uc548 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\uc774 \uc904\uc5b4\ub4e4\uace0, \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc640 \uac80\uc99d \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubcf4\uc548 \uac80\ud1a0\uac00 \uac15\ud654\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\uc548 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub098 \ud328\uce58 \uad00\ub9ac \ub610\ud55c \ucf54\ub4dc \ubcc0\uacbd\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \uc801\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ubcf4\uc548 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub2a5\ub3d9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, IaC\ub294 MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ube60\ub978 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ubc30\ud3ec\uc640 \ud655\uc7a5\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub418\ub294 \ud604\ub300 IT \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub4e4\uc774 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\ud3ec\ub418\ub354\ub77c\ub3c4, \uacf5\ud1b5 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad6c\uc131 \ubc0f \uad00\ub9ac \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc804\uccb4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uacfc \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc131\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc810\uc740 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c IT \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uc744 \uac16\ucd94\ub824\ub294 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uc801 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 MSA\uc640 IaC\ub294 \uc0c1\ud638 \ubcf4\uc644\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc220\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \ud604\ub300 IT \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac \uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\ub9ac\uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uac1c\ub150\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc740 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158\uc758 \ubbfc\ucca9\uc131 \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc601 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0, \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uad6c\uc131\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc744 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 IaC\uc640 MSA\uc758 \uacb0\ud569\uc740 IT \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \ud2b8\ub80c\ub4dc\ub85c \uc9c0\uc18d \ubc1c\uc804\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub9dd\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"2-iac-%ec%a0%84%eb%9e%b5%ec%9d%84-%ed%86%b5%ed%95%9c-msa-%ed%99%98%ea%b2%bd-%ea%b5%ac%ec%b6%95-%ec%9b%90%eb%a6%ac%ec%99%80-%ec%a3%bc%ec%9a%94-%ea%b8%b0%ec%88%a0-TGDIxKLTYd\">2. IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c MSA \ud658\uacbd \uad6c\ucd95: \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uc8fc\uc694 \uae30\uc220<\/h2>\n\uc774\ubc88 \uc139\uc158\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 IaC(Infrastructure as Code) \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uc6d0\ub9ac\uc640 \uc774\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc8fc\uc694 \uae30\uc220\ub4e4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc2ec\ub3c4 \uc788\uac8c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4 \ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ub3c4\uad6c \ubc0f \uae30\uc220\ub4e4\uc744 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0c1\uc138\ud788 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uba70, \uac01 \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \ud6a8\uc6a9\uc131\uacfc \ud55c\uacc4\uc810\uc744 \ubd84\uc11d\ud574 \ubcfc \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uba3c\uc800, IaC\ub294 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \uc815\uc758\ud558\uace0 \ubc30\ud3ec\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc758\ubbf8\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \uc124\uc815 \ud30c\uc77c\uc774\ub098 \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc11c\ubc84, \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c, \uc2a4\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc9c0 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc120\uc5b8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uc220\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac00\uc7a5 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c\ub294 Terraform, AWS CloudFormation, Ansible, Chef, Puppet \ub4f1\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\nTerraform\uc740 \uc624\ud508 \uc18c\uc2a4 \uae30\ubc18\uc758 IaC \ub3c4\uad6c\ub85c, \uba40\ud2f0 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Terraform\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \ucf54\ub4dc\uc758 \ub2e8\uc77c \uc18c\uc2a4(base)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \uac04\uc5d0 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ubc30\ud3ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud1b5\ud569 \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uc190\uc27d\uac8c \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub9ce\uc740 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 Terraform\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uad00\ub9ac\uc640 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub97c \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\nAWS CloudFormation \uc5ed\uc2dc AWS\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c IaC \ub3c4\uad6c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. CloudFormation\uc740 AWS \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c JSON \ub610\ub294 YAML \ud30c\uc77c\ub85c \uc815\uc758\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud1b5\ud569 \ubc30\ud3ec\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc744 \ubcf4\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud300\uc740 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubcc0\uacbd \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \ucf54\ub4dc \ub9ac\ubdf0\uc640 \ubc84\uc804 \uad00\ub9ac \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc601\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \ubc30\ud3ec \ud30c\uc774\ud504\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub610\ud55c Ansible, Chef, Puppet\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uad6c\uc131 \uad00\ub9ac \ub3c4\uad6c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \ubc30\ud3ec\uc640 \uc124\uc815 \uad00\ub9ac\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c0\uc6d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub294 \uac01\uac01\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uacfc \uc7a5\uc810\uc744 \uac00\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc8fc\ub85c \uc120\uc5b8\ud615 \uad6c\uc131\uc744 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \uc6d0\ud558\ub294 \uc0c1\ud0dc(desired state)\ub97c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc720\uc9c0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \uc124\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, Ansible\uc740 \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8\uac00 \ud544\uc694 \uc5c6\uace0 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c YAML \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \ubc30\ud3ec \ubc0f \uad6c\uc131 \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\ud638\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\nIaC\ub97c \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc5bb\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uc7a5\uc810\uc740 \ubc30\ud3ec\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\uc640 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \uc77c\uad00\uc131\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\ub294 \uc11c\ubc84 \uad6c\uc131, \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc124\uce58, \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc124\uc815 \ub4f1 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad6c\uc131\uc774 \uc218\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uc7ac\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04\uacfc \ub178\ub825\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud588\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 IaC\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud55c \ud6c4, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad6c\uc131\uc740 \ucf54\ub4dc \ud55c \uc904 \ud55c \uc904\uc5d0 \uae30\ub85d\ub418\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc124\uc815\uc744 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uace0 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc7ac\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \ubcc0\uacbd \uad00\ub9ac\uc640 \ubc84\uc804 \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \ucd94\uc801 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. IaC \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8\ub294 Git\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubc84\uc804 \uad00\ub9ac \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uacfc \ud1b5\ud569\ub418\uc5b4, \uc5b8\uc81c \ub204\uad6c\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub294\uc9c0 \uc27d\uac8c \ucd94\uc801\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac1c\ubc1c \ud300\uc740 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad6c\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc2e0\ub8b0\ub3c4\ub97c \ub192\uc774\uace0, \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \ub300\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc2e4\uc81c \uc801\uc6a9 \uc608\ub85c, \ud55c \ub300\ud615 \uc804\uc790\uc0c1\uac70\ub798 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 Terraform\uacfc Ansible\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud55c \ud558\uc774\ube0c\ub9ac\ub4dc IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc5ec, MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc218\ubc31 \uac1c\uc758 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 Terraform\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \ud504\ub85c\ube44\uc800\ub2dd\uc744 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ud558\uace0, Ansible\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uac01 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ubcc4\ub85c \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc18c\ud504\ud2b8\uc6e8\uc5b4\uc640 \ud658\uacbd \uad6c\uc131\uc744 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8 \uacb0\uacfc, \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \ubc30\ud3ec \uc8fc\uae30\uac00 \uae30\uc874 \ub300\ube44 70% \ub2e8\ucd95\ub418\uace0, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad6c\uc131 \uc624\ub958 \ub610\ud55c \ub300\ud3ed \uc904\uc5b4\ub4dc\ub294 \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \uac70\ub450\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub610\ud55c, IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ud604\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4c8\ud654\uc640 \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf\ud654\uac00 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4c8\ud654\ub41c IaC \ucf54\ub4dc\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc131\uacfc \uc720\uc9c0\ubcf4\uc218\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc5ec\uc8fc\uba70, \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad6c\uc131\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3d5\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uac00 \uacf5\ud1b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4, \ub85c\ub4dc \ubc38\ub7f0\uc11c, \uce90\uc2f1 \uc11c\ubc84 \ub4f1\uc758 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \ubaa8\ub4c8\ud654\ud558\uc5ec \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\uba74, \ucd94\ud6c4 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud560 \ub54c \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc27d\uace0 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc544\ub798\ub294 Terraform\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \ucf54\ub4dc \uc608\uc81c\ub85c, AWS EC2 \uc778\uc2a4\ud134\uc2a4\ub97c \ud504\ub85c\ube44\uc800\ub2dd\ud558\ub294 \uc608\uc2dc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<pre>\n <code>\n# Terraform\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c AWS EC2 \uc778\uc2a4\ud134\uc2a4 \uc0dd\uc131 \uc608\uc81c\nprovider \"aws\" {\n region = \"ap-northeast-2\" # \uc11c\uc6b8 \ub9ac\uc804\n}\n\nresource \"aws_instance\" \"web_server\" {\n ami = \"ami-0abcdef1234567890\" # \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c AMI ID\ub85c \ubcc0\uacbd\n instance_type = \"t2.micro\"\n\n tags = {\n Name = \"MSA-Web-Server\"\n }\n}\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n\uc704\uc758 \uc608\uc81c\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc, IaC\uc758 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc0dd\uc131\ud558\uace0, \ud544\uc694 \uc2dc \uc27d\uac8c \uc218\uc815\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc720\uc5f0\uc131\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uba70, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubcc0\uacbd \uc0ac\ud56d\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uae30\ub85d\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \uc11c\ubc84\uc640 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uad00\ub9ac\ud560 \ub54c \ud2b9\ud788 \uc720\uc6a9\ud558\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub610\ud55c, IaC \ub3c4\uad6c\ub4e4\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 CI\/CD \ud30c\uc774\ud504\ub77c\uc778\uacfc\uc758 \ud1b5\ud569\uc774 \uc6a9\uc774\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub4dc \ubcc0\uacbd\uc774 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc640 \ubc30\ud3ec \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc9c4\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubcc0\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc81c\uacf5\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud558\uc5ec \uc5ec\ub7ec \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 Jenkins, GitLab CI, CircleCI \ub4f1\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc640 \uc5f0\uacc4\ud558\uc5ec IaC \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \ubc30\ud3ec \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \ucc44\ud0dd\uc740 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \ub124\uc774\ud2f0\ube0c \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \ube44\uc6a9 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \uc99d\ub300\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud06c\uac8c \uae30\uc5ec\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9 \ubc30\ud3ec\uc640 \uad00\ub9ac, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9 \ud68c\uc218 \ub4f1\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ube44\uc6a9 \ub0ad\ube44\ub97c \uc904\uc774\uace0, \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ub97c \ub2ec\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uce21\uba74\uc740 \ud2b9\ud788 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\uc601 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \uad00\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uacfc \ub3c4\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774 \uacb0\ud569\ub41c IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 MSA \ud658\uacbd \uad6c\ucd95\uc5d0 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc624\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\uba70, \uc804\uccb4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uc131, \ud6a8\uc728\uc131, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud655\uc7a5\uc131\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc804\ub7b5\uc784\uc744 \uc7ac\ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"3-%ec%84%b1%ea%b3%b5-%ec%82%ac%eb%a1%80-%eb%b0%8f-%ec%9a%b4%ec%98%81%ec%83%81%ec%9d%98-%eb%8f%84%ec%a0%84%ea%b3%bc%ec%a0%9c-TGDIxKLTYd\">3. \uc131\uacf5 \uc0ac\ub840 \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc601\uc0c1\uc758 \ub3c4\uc804\uacfc\uc81c<\/h2>\n\ud604\ub300 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 IaC \uae30\ubc18\uc758 MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \ucc44\ud0dd\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uc2e4\uc81c \uc6b4\uc601 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc131\uacf5 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub3c4\uc804 \uacfc\uc81c\ub4e4\ub3c4 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc139\uc158\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uad6d\ub0b4\uc678 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574, IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ubbf8\uce58\ub294 \uae0d\uc815\uc801 \uc601\ud5a5\uc744 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uace0, \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc911\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub3c4\uc804\uacfc\uc81c\uc640 \uadf8 \ud574\uacb0 \ubc29\uc548\uc744 \ub17c\uc758\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uba3c\uc800, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c IT \uae30\uc5c5 A\uc0ac\ub294 MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c Terraform\uacfc Chef\ub97c \uc870\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \ub9e4\uc77c \uc218\uc2ed \uac74\uc758 \ucf54\ub4dc \ubcc0\uacbd\uacfc \ud568\uaed8, \ub2e4\uc218\uc758 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801 \ud1b5\ud569 \ubc0f \ubc30\ud3ec(CI\/CD) \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc6b4\uc601\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. IaC \ub3c4\uc785 \uc774\ud6c4, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubc30\ud3ec \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uae30\uc874 \uc218 \uc2dc\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e8 \uba87 \ubd84 \ub0b4\ub85c \ub2e8\ucd95\ud558\uc600\uace0, \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc548\uc815\uc131 \ub610\ud55c \ud06c\uac8c \uac1c\uc120\ub41c \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c \ud3c9\uac00\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c, \uad6d\ub0b4\uc758 \ub300\ud615 \uae08\uc735\uae30\uad00 B\uc0ac\ub294 Ansible\uacfc AWS CloudFormation\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \uac01 \uc9c0\uc810\uc758 \ubd84\uc0b0\ub41c \uae08\uc735 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc911\uc559 \uc9d1\uc911\uc2dd \uad00\ub9ac \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud658\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \ucf54\ub4dc\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ub428\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c, \uac01 \uae08\uc735 \uc9c0\uc810 \uac04\uc758 \uc124\uc815 \uc624\ub958\uc640 \ubcf4\uc548 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\uc774 \ub450\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc9c0\uac8c \uac10\uc18c\ud558\uc600\uc73c\uba70, \uc804\uccb4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc6b4\uc601 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc774 \ub208\uc5d0 \ub744\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub418\uc5c8\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc131\uacf5 \uc0ac\ub840\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, IaC\uc640 MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \uad6c\ucd95 \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc601\uc5d0\ub294 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ub3c4\uc804\uacfc\uc81c\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc120, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ucf54\ub4dc\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc774 \uc99d\uac00\ud568\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ucf54\ub4dc \uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \uc720\uc9c0\ubcf4\uc218 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub300\ub450\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud300\uc774 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \uc218\uc815\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ucda9\ub3cc \ubc0f \uc758\ub3c4\uce58 \uc54a\uc740 \uc624\ub958\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc774\ub97c \uc608\ubc29\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ucf54\ub4dc \ub9ac\ubdf0, \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801 \ud1b5\ud569(CI) \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub610\ud55c, IaC \uc2a4\ud06c\ub9bd\ud2b8 \ubc0f \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf\uc758 \ud45c\uc900\ud654\uc640 \ubaa8\ub4c8\ud654\ub294 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uad00\ub9ac\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74 \uc911\ubcf5\ub41c \ucf54\ub4dc, \ubd88\ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc790\uc6d0 \uc0dd\uc131, \ub610\ub294 \ubcf4\uc548 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\uc744 \uc720\ubc1c\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574, \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub0b4\ubd80 \ud45c\uc900 \ubc0f \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud558\uace0, \ucf54\ub4dc \ub9ac\ud329\ud1a0\ub9c1 \ubc0f \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \uac80\uc99d \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788, Git\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ubc84\uc804 \uad00\ub9ac \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uacfc \uc5f0\uacc4\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \ucf54\ub4dc \uac80\ud1a0 \ubc0f \ud488\uc9c8 \ubcf4\uc99d \uc791\uc5c5\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub610\ud55c, IaC \ub3c4\uad6c\ub4e4 \uac04\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc6b4\uc6a9\uc131 \ubb38\uc81c\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uc804\uacfc\uc81c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc5d0 \uad6d\ud55c\ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \ud63c\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub2e4 \ubcf4\uba74, \uc0c1\ud638 \uac04\uc758 \ud638\ud658\uc131 \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubc30\ud3ec \ubc0f \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, Terraform\uacfc Ansible \ub610\ub294 CloudFormation\uc640 Puppet\uc744 \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc2dc, \uc11c\ub85c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc0c1\ud0dc \uad00\ub9ac \uccb4\uacc4\uc640 \uad6c\uc131 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud574 \ucda9\ub3cc\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c, \ud1b5\ud569 \uad00\ub9ac \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \uc694\uad6c\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ubcf4\uc548 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ub3c4\uc804\uacfc\uc81c\ub97c \uc548\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ucf54\ub4dc \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac\ub294 \ubcf4\uc548 \uac80\uc99d \uc808\ucc28\uc640 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \ucde8\uc57d\uc810 \uc2a4\uce94 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \ud568\uaed8 \ub3c4\uc785\ud574\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ucf54\ub4dc\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud3ec\uad04\uc801\uc778 \ubcf4\uc548 \uc815\ucc45 \ubc0f \uc811\uadfc \uc81c\uc5b4\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ud55c \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 IaC \ucf54\ub4dc\uc5d0 \uc228\uc740 \ubcf4\uc548 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810\uc774 \ubc1c\uacac\ub418\uba74\uc11c, \uc774\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ucf54\ub4dc \ubd84\uc11d \ub3c4\uad6c\uc640 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \ubcf4\uc548 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub97c \ub3c4\uc785\ud55c \ubc14 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub178\ub825\uc740 \uc804\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubcf4\uc548\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294\ub370 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub610\ud55c, \uc6b4\uc601 \uc911 \uc608\uae30\uce58 \uc54a\uc740 \ud658\uacbd \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\uc751\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ubcf5\uad6c \uc804\ub7b5 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ub9c8\ub828\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \ud658\uacbd\uc740 \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9 \uc2a4\ucf00\uc77c\ub9c1\uc774\ub098 \uc7a5\uc560 \ubcf5\uad6c\uac00 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uacf5\ub418\uc9c0\ub9cc, IaC\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uad6c\uc131 \ubcc0\uacbd\uc774 \uc608\uc0c1\uce58 \ubabb\ud55c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ucd08\ub798\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4, \ub864\ubc31 \uc804\ub7b5 \ubc0f \uc7ac\ud574 \ubcf5\uad6c \uacc4\ud68d\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uacfc\uc81c\ub85c \ubd80\uac01\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574, \uac01 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ubcc4\ub85c \ubcc4\ub3c4\uc758 \ubc31\uc5c5\uacfc \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc54c\ub78c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uc5ec, \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \ub54c \uc989\uac01 \ub300\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\ub294 \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ub3c4\uc804 \uacfc\uc81c\ub4e4\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ubd88\uad6c\ud558\uace0, IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ud604\ud55c \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0c1\ub2f9\ud55c \uc6b4\uc601 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uacfc \ube44\uc6a9 \uc808\uac10 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ubcf4\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0ac\ub840 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubc30\ud3ec \ubc0f \ubcc0\uacbd\uc5d0 \uc18c\uc694\ub418\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04\uc774 \ud3c9\uade0 50% \uc774\uc0c1 \ub2e8\ucd95\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc6b4\uc601 \uc624\ub958\uc640 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub828 \uc7a5\uc560 \ubc1c\uc0dd \ube48\ub3c4\ub3c4 \ud06c\uac8c \uac10\uc18c\ud55c \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0ac\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \ud45c\uc900\ud654\uc640 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud300\uacfc \uc6b4\uc601\ud300 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \ud611\uc5c5 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc774 \uac15\ud654\ub418\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uc744 \ud55c\uce35 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \uae30\uc5ec\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc544\ub798\ub294 IaC \uae30\ubc18 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac\uc640 \uad00\ub828\ud55c \uc8fc\uc694 \ub3c4\uc804 \uacfc\uc81c \ubc0f \ub300\uc751 \ubc29\uc548\uc744 \uc815\ub9ac\ud55c \ubaa9\ub85d\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ucf54\ub4dc \uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \ubc84\uc804 \ucda9\ub3cc: Git \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \ucf54\ub4dc \ub9ac\ubdf0\uc640 CI\/CD \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ub3c4\uc785<\/li>\n<li>\uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c \ubaa8\ub4c8\ud654 \ubc0f \ud45c\uc900\ud654: \ub0b4\ubd80 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778 \ubc0f \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uad6c\ucd95<\/li>\n<li>\ub3c4\uad6c \uac04 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc6b4\uc6a9\uc131 \ubb38\uc81c: \ud1b5\ud569 \uad00\ub9ac \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \ubc0f API \uc5f0\ub3d9 \uc194\ub8e8\uc158 \ub3c4\uc785<\/li>\n<li>\ubcf4\uc548 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810 \uad00\ub9ac: \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \ucf54\ub4dc \ubd84\uc11d, \ucde8\uc57d\uc810 \uc2a4\uce94 \ub3c4\uad6c \ubc0f \ubcf4\uc548 \uc815\ucc45 \uac15\ud654<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uae30\uce58 \uc54a\uc740 \ud658\uacbd \ubcc0\ud654 \ub300\uc751: \ub864\ubc31 \uc804\ub7b5 \ubc0f \uc7ac\ud574 \ubcf5\uad6c \uacc4\ud68d \uc218\ub9bd<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\ud2b9\ud788, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub300\uc751 \ubc29\uc548\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc6b4\uc601 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3c4\uc785\ub418\uba70, \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4 \uc804\ubc18\uc5d0 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uac00\uc838\uc654\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01\uc885 \ubb38\uc81c \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc2dc \uc2e0\uc18d\ud788 \ub300\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uacfc \uc54c\ub9bc \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uac16\ucda4\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc911\ub2e8 \uc704\ud5d8\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\uace0, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, IaC\uc640 MSA\uc758 \uacb0\ud569\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c, \uc870\uc9c1 \uc804\uccb4\uc758 \uc6b4\uc601 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud558\uba70, \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ubbfc\ucca9\uc131\uacfc \ud601\uc2e0\uc744 \ucd09\uc9c4\ud558\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \uc804\ub7b5\uc784\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc131\uacf5 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc5bb\uc740 \uc778\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc640 \ud574\uacb0\ub41c \ub3c4\uc804 \uacfc\uc81c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac\uc640 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc804\ub7b5 \uc218\ub9bd\uc5d0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \ucc38\uace0 \uc790\ub8cc\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc131\uacf5 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc744 \uc885\ud569\ud574 \ubcfc \ub54c, IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 MSA \ud658\uacbd \uc6b4\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \uacb0\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ub9dd\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \ube60\ub974\uace0 \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud568\uacfc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0, \uc608\uce21\ud560 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \ud658\uacbd \ubcc0\ud654\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub300\uc751\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"4-%ed%96%a5%ed%9b%84-%ec%a0%84%eb%a7%9d-%eb%b0%8f-%ea%b2%b0%eb%a1%a0-%eb%aa%a8%eb%b2%94-%ec%82%ac%eb%a1%80%ec%99%80-%eb%af%b8%eb%9e%98-%ec%a0%84%eb%9e%b5-TGDIxKLTYd\">4. \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc804\ub9dd \ubc0f \uacb0\ub860: \ubaa8\ubc94 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \ubbf8\ub798 \uc804\ub7b5<\/h2>\n\ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ud558\ub294 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uacfc MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \uc735\ud569\uc774 \uac00\uc838\uc62c \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \uc804\ub9dd\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \uc2e4\uc81c \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uc804\ub7b5\uacfc \ubaa8\ubc94 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ube60\ub974\uac8c \ubc1c\uc804\ud558\ub294 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uae30\uc220, \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \ub3c4\uad6c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 DevOps \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ud655\uc0b0\uc5d0 \ud798\uc785\uc5b4, \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac\uc640 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \ubc30\ud3ec \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \ub354\uc6b1 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ubaa8\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uccab\uc9f8, \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac \ud658\uacbd\uc740 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubc1c\uc804\ud560 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \uc608\uc0c1\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5(AI)\uacfc \uba38\uc2e0\ub7ec\ub2dd(ML) \uae30\uc220\uc774 IaC \ub3c4\uad6c\uc640 \uc5f0\uacc4\ub418\uc5b4, \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1, \uc790\uc6d0 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654, \uc7a5\uc560 \uc608\uce21 \ubc0f \uc790\ub3d9 \ubcf5\uad6c \ub4f1\uc744 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc774 \uad6c\ucd95\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \uc77c\ubd80 \uc120\ub3c4 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uba38\uc2e0\ub7ec\ub2dd \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \uc608\uce21 \ubd84\uc11d \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc5ec, \uc7a5\uc560 \ubc1c\uc0dd \uc804\uc5d0 \uc608\ubc29\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5b4, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ub300\uac10\uc774 \ub192\uc544\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub458\uc9f8, \ud45c\uc900\ud654\uc640 \ubaa8\ub4c8\ud654\ub41c IaC \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf\uc758 \ud655\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c, \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uac8c \uc7ac\ud604\ub418\uace0 \ud655\uc0b0\ub420 \uc804\ub9dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uac1c\ubc1c \ud300\uc740 \ubc18\ubcf5 \uc791\uc5c5\uc758 \ubd80\ub2f4\uc744 \uc904\uc774\uace0, \ub354 \ucc3d\uc758\uc801\uc778 \uc5c5\ubb34\uc5d0 \uc9d1\uc911\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ud658\uacbd\uc774 \ub9c8\ub828\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\uc720\ub418\ub294 \ubaa8\ubc94 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \ubca0\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ud504\ub799\ud2f0\uc2a4\uac00 \uc815\ub9bd\ub418\uba74\uc11c, \uae30\uc5c5 \uc804\ubc18\uc758 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac \uc218\uc900\uc774 \ud55c\uce35 \ub354 \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc14b\uc9f8, \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc81c\uacf5\uc5c5\uccb4\ub4e4\uc774 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c IaC \ub3c4\uad6c \ubc0f \ud1b5\ud569 \uad00\ub9ac \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9c8 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, AWS, Azure, Google Cloud \ub4f1 \uc8fc\uc694 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc5c5\uccb4\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uccb4 IaC \uc194\ub8e8\uc158 \uc678\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc624\ud508 \uc18c\uc2a4 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc640\uc758 \uc6d0\ud65c\ud55c \ud1b5\ud569\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ub97c \uc9c4\ud589\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ud558\uc774\ube0c\ub9ac\ub4dc \ubc0f \uba40\ud2f0 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801 \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ub137\uc9f8, DevOps \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ud655\uc0b0\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uac1c\ubc1c\uacfc \uc6b4\uc601 \uac04\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4\uac00 \ud5c8\ubb3c\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba74\uc11c, IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 \uae30\uc220 \uc870\uc9c1 \ub0b4 \ud611\uc5c5\uc758 \uc911\ucd94\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac1c\ubc1c\uc790\uc640 \uc6b4\uc601\ud300, \ubcf4\uc548 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\ub4e4\uc774 \ud55c \ud300\uc73c\ub85c\uc11c \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158 \ubc30\ud3ec \ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc2a4\ub97c \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uace0, \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31 \ub8e8\ud504\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc774\ub098 \uac1c\uc120\uc810\uc744 \ube60\ub974\uac8c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ud558\ub294 \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc2e4\uc81c \ub3c4\uc785 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74, A\uc0ac\uc640 B\uc0ac\uc758 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc778 IaC \uae30\ubc18 MSA \ud658\uacbd \uad6c\ucd95\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uae30\uc220 \ub3c4\uc785\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \uc870\uc9c1 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud601\uc2e0\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\ubb3c\uc784\uc744 \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc640 \ubaa8\ubc94 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ube44\uc6a9 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud558\uace0, \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc548\uc815\uc131 \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc601 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131\uc744 \ud06c\uac8c \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc2dc\ucf1c \uc2dc\uc7a5 \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uc600\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\ud5a5\ud6c4 \ubc1c\uc804 \ubc29\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc804\ub7b5\uacfc \ubaa8\ubc94 \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \uc815\ub9ac\ud574 \ubcf4\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \ubc0f \uc9c0\ub2a5\ud615 \uc6b4\uc601 \uccb4\uacc4 \ub3c4\uc785: AI\/ML \uae30\ubc18 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1\uacfc \uc608\uce21 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ud65c\uc6a9<\/li>\n<li>\ubaa8\ub4c8\ud654 \ubc0f \ud45c\uc900\ud654: \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc694\uc18c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uacf5\ud1b5 \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf \ubc0f \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4c8 \uac1c\ubc1c<\/li>\n<li>\ub2e4\uc911 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc804\ub7b5: \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uad00\ub41c \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c \ub3c4\uc785<\/li>\n<li>DevOps \ubb38\ud654 \uac15\ud654: \uac1c\ubc1c, \uc6b4\uc601, \ubcf4\uc548 \ud300 \uac04\uc758 \uc6d0\ud65c\ud55c \ud611\uc5c5 \uccb4\uacc4 \uc218\ub9bd<\/li>\n<li>\ubcf4\uc548 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654: \ucf54\ub4dc \uae30\ubc18 \ubcf4\uc548 \uac80\uc99d, \uc790\ub3d9 \ucde8\uc57d\uc810 \ubd84\uc11d \ub3c4\uad6c \ubc0f \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \ubaa8\ub2c8\ud130\ub9c1 \uccb4\uacc4 \ub9c8\ub828<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\ub610\ud55c, \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uae30\uc220 \ub3d9\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucd94\uc5b4 IaC\uc640 MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\uc640 \ud559\uc2b5\uc774 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01\uc885 \ucee8\ud37c\ub7f0\uc2a4, \uae30\uc220 \uc138\ubbf8\ub098 \ubc0f \uc624\ud508 \uc18c\uc2a4 \ucee4\ubba4\ub2c8\ud2f0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uc9c0\uc2dd \uacf5\uc720\uc640 \ud611\uc5c5\uc740 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \ud601\uc2e0\uc5d0 \ud070 \ubc11\uac70\ub984\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \uc801\uadf9\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uc0ac\ub840 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc640 \ud1b5\uacc4\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc774\ub4e4 \uc804\ub7b5\uc758 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \uc785\uc99d\ub418\uace0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc2e4\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \uc801\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \uac00\uc774\ub4dc\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\uba74 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uba3c\uc800, \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \uc791\uc131\ud560 \ub54c \uba85\ud655\ud55c \ud30c\uc77c \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \ubaa8\ub4c8\ud654\ub41c \ud15c\ud50c\ub9bf \uc791\uc131 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \ub3c4\uc785\ud558\uc2dc\uae30 \ubc14\ub78d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ud6c4, CI\/CD \ud30c\uc774\ud504\ub77c\uc778\uc5d0 IaC \ubc30\ud3ec \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0, \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \ud14c\uc2a4\ud2b8 \ubc0f \ubcf4\uc548 \uac80\uc99d \uc808\ucc28\ub97c \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub3c4\ub85d \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \uc6b4\uc601 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2dc\ub098\ub9ac\uc624\ub97c \uace0\ub824\ud55c \ub864\ubc31 \ubc0f \uc7ac\ud574 \ubcf5\uad6c \uacc4\ud68d\uc744 \ub9c8\ub828\ud574 \ub450\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud575\uc2ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc544\ub798\ub294 DevOps \ud30c\uc774\ud504\ub77c\uc778\uc5d0 IaC\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\uc2dc\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c Jenkinsfile \uc608\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<pre>\n <code>\npipeline {\n agent any\n stages {\n stage('Checkout') {\n steps {\n checkout scm\n }\n }\n stage('Terraform Init') {\n steps {\n sh 'terraform init'\n }\n }\n stage('Terraform Plan') {\n steps {\n sh 'terraform plan'\n }\n }\n stage('Terraform Apply') {\n steps {\n input message: 'Apply changes?', ok: 'Apply'\n sh 'terraform apply -auto-approve'\n }\n }\n }\n}\n <\/code>\n <\/pre>\n\uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\ub41c \ud30c\uc774\ud504\ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uba74, \ucf54\ub4dc \ubcc0\uacbd \uc0ac\ud56d\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc790\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uc5c5\ub370\uc774\ud2b8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6b4\uc601\uc758 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \uae30\uc220 \uc2a4\ud0dd\uacfc \ud658\uacbd, \ud300\uc758 \ud2b9\uc131\uc744 \ubc18\uc601\ud55c \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \uc131\uacf5\uc801\uc778 IaC \ub3c4\uc785\uc758 \uad00\uac74\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uacb0\ub860\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ud558\ub294 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uacfc MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \uc720\uae30\uc801\uc778 \uc735\ud569\uc740 \ud604\ub300 IT \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac\uc758 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud45c\uc900\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uad6c\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc744 \uadfc\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\uba74\uc11c, \ub354\uc6b1 \uc2e0\uc18d\ud558\uace0 \ud6a8\uc728\uc801\uc778 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc6b4\uc601\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \ubc1c\uc804 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654, \ud45c\uc900\ud654, \ubcf4\uc548 \uac15\ud654 \ubc0f DevOps \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \ud655\uc0b0\uc774 \uc911\uc2ec\uc774 \ub420 \uac83\uc774\uba70, \uc774\uc5d0 \ub530\ub978 \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc220 \uc801\uc6a9\uacfc \uc0ac\ub840 \uc5f0\uad6c\uac00 \uacc4\uc18d\ud574\uc11c \ubc1c\ud45c\ub420 \uc804\ub9dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc694\uc57d\ud558\uba74, \ubcf8 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c \ub17c\uc758\ud55c \ubc14\uc640 \uac19\uc774 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc740 MSA \ud658\uacbd \uad6c\ucd95\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654, \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \ubc30\ud3ec, \uc548\uc815\uc801\uc778 \uc6b4\uc601 \ubc0f \ube44\uc6a9 \uc808\uac10 \ud6a8\uacfc\ub97c \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub2ec\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c \uc131\uacf5 \uc0ac\ub840\uc640 \ub3c4\uc804 \uacfc\uc81c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ubbf8\ub798 \uc804\ub7b5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uac80\ud1a0\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368, \ub3c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 IT \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc601 \ubc29\uc548\uc744 \uc7ac\uc815\ub9bd\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc720\uc775\ud55c \ud1b5\ucc30\ub825\uc744 \uc5bb\uac8c \ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud601\uc2e0\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uc870\uc9c1 \ubb38\ud654\uc758 \uc735\ud569\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574, \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc740 \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uc774\ub8f0 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ud655\uc2e0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc885\ud569\uc801\uc778 \ubd84\uc11d\uacfc \uc0ac\ub840 \uc5f0\uad6c\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ud558\ub294 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 MSA \ud658\uacbd \uad6c\ucd95\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \uc694\uc18c\uc784\uc744 \uc778\uc2dd\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uae30\uc220 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uacbd\ud5d8 \uacf5\uc720\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc815\uad50\ud55c \uc6b4\uc601 \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 \ub9c8\ub828\ub420 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc885\ud569\uc801\uc73c\ub85c, IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uacfc MSA\uc758 \uc735\ud569\uc740 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc811\uadfc\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4, \uc870\uc9c1 \ub0b4 \ud611\uc5c5\uacfc \uae30\uc220 \ud601\uc2e0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc6b4\uc601 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc5d0 \uae30\uc5ec\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac15\ub825\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c\uc784\uc744 \uc7ac\ucc28 \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\uc55e\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \uafb8\uc900\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c\uc640 \uae30\uc220 \ubc1c\uc804\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub354 \ub098\uc740 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac \ubc0f \uc6b4\uc601 \ubaa8\ub378\uc774 \uad6c\ucd95\ub418\uae30\ub97c \uae30\ub300\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 IT \ud658\uacbd\uc758 \uacbd\uc7c1\ub825\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \ud06c\uac8c \uae30\uc5ec\ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"%ea%b0%95%eb%a0%a5%ed%95%9c-%ec%9a%94%ec%95%bd-TGDIxKLTYd\">\uac15\ub825\ud55c \uc694\uc57d<\/h3>\n\uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \ucf54\ub4dc\ud654\ud558\ub294 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc774 MSA \ud658\uacbd \uad6c\ud604\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5b4 \ud575\uc2ec\uc801\uc778 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc740 \ubcf8 \uae00\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uba54\uc2dc\uc9c0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. MSA\uc758 \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 IaC\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654\u00b7\ud45c\uc900\ud654\ub41c \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uba74, \uc2e0\uc18d\ud55c \ubc30\ud3ec, \ube44\uc6a9 \ud6a8\uc728\uc131, \ud5a5\uc0c1\ub41c \ubcf4\uc548, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc6b4\uc601 \uc548\uc815\uc131\uc744 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ub2ec\uc131\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0ac\ub840\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574, \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \ubc0f \uad6d\ub0b4 \uae30\uc5c5\ub4e4\uc774 IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc778\ud504\ub77c \ubc30\ud3ec \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \ub2e8\ucd95\ud558\uace0, \uc6b4\uc601 \uc624\ub958\ub97c \uc904\uc774\ub294 \uc131\uacfc\ub97c \ub0c8\uc73c\uba70, \ud5a5\ud6c4 \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \ubc0f AI \uae30\uc220\uacfc\uc758 \uacb0\ud569\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc801\uc778 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uad00\ub9ac\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9c8 \uc804\ub9dd\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uc640 \uac19\uc740 \ud601\uc2e0\uc740 \uc9c0\uc18d \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c IT \uc6b4\uc601 \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uacb0\uc815\uc801 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\uc778\ud504\ub77c \ucf54\ub4dc\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c IaC \uc804\ub7b5\uc73c\ub85c MSA \ud658\uacbd\uc744 \uad6c\ud604, \uc790\ub3d9\ud654 \ubc0f \ud655\uc7a5\uc131\uc744 \uadf9\ub300\ud654\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55784,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1957],"tags":[200,190,471],"class_list":["post-55780","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-development","tag-amazon","tag-google","tag-state"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/m9js.shop\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55780","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/m9js.shop\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/m9js.shop\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m9js.shop\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m9js.shop\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55780"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/m9js.shop\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55780\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":55783,"href":"https:\/\/m9js.shop\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55780\/revisions\/55783"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m9js.shop\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55784"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/m9js.shop\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55780"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m9js.shop\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55780"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/m9js.shop\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55780"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}

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